A GREATER CALIFORNIA: MIKE EVANS SEES IT GROWING IN YOUR FRONT YARD
By Dave Wielenga
Over the years, Mike Evans’ expertise in California native plants has become his profession, his pastime and his crusade. On November 10, it will be his reason to visit Long Beach. In a presentation co-sponsored by Greater LongBeach and the Long Beach Water Department—and held at 6:30 p.m. in the auditorium of the city’s Groundwater Treatment Plant—Evans will explain how and why our sprawling lawns ought to be replaced by gardens of indigenous plants.
But if you think you know where Evans is going with this, you’d better be thinking beyond H20.
“We’ve been swallowed up by an overall appearance that we think of as ‘California,’ but really isn’t,” says Evans, whose stocky frame and craggy face don’t prepare you for such a gently earnest voice. Or maybe it’s his knowing delivery that’s somehow got you thinking about the housing tracts that have turned so much of the Golden State landscape into a grass-and-asphalt checkerboard—because he hasn’t actually referred to them until … now.
“Rather than a series of identical lush grass lawns that must be watered and mowed constantly,” Evans continues, ”the real California is a subtle and varied assortment of flowers and bushes and groundcovers that grow naturally and thrive on whatever rain happens to fall.”
Or happens not to fall, sometimes for years and years.
The real California would have gotten through the just-ended drought just fine. But the dreamed-up California was lost-in-the-desert staggering during the last couple years of dry-as-dead-dichondra rainy seasons, which prompted legal restrictions on the use of water for landscapes. The question is whether this was the wakeup call that dissolves the mirage of California-as-oasis and finally end what’s become a recurring nightmare.
Evans leaves no doubt about his position.
There should be laws against front-yard lawns,” he says. “Just say no to turf.”
That’s easy-as-in-money for Evans to say. He owns Tree of Life, a 40-acre spread of Old California a few miles above San Juan Capistrano along Ortega Highway that he has worked and nurtured into the state’s largest nursery devoted exclusively to California native plants.
But Evans was born and raised in Newport Beach, not exactly a place immune to the pressures of status, and the American lawn was well ensconced.
It was 20 years ago, when Evans bought a place in San Juan Capistrano—a lot with a house, a tree, a fence and a lawn—that he showed how completely his priorities had been reorganized. Before even moving into the house, Evans did some major outdoor alternations.
“I sprayed the lawn with herbicide and yanked out the tree, and the neighbors thought, ‘Oh, my God!’” he recounts. “I tore out the dead lawn, turned over the soil, and put in plants and seed mixes. The first year, there were lots of flowers, and it’s been that way every year since. And the whole front yard has never taken much maintenance. I love it. But it might get you kicked out of Irvine.”
Although essentially a scientist and an activist who is trying to save California’s dwindling natural environment, Evans’ public addresses go easy on the botany and cataclysm. His style is conversational, practical, encouraging and humorous. His message appeals to people’s appreciation of beauty, responsibility and simplicity.
Evans’ presentations mix the structure of PowerPoint with a Night at the Improv to make the case that killing suburban lawns and bringing back native plants inevitably creates some kind of profit for everybody.
After listening to Evans forge hard facts, a bit of botany, some ethereal aesthetics, step-by-step gardening methods and higher-level idealism into a tool that helps repair the world, you might find yourself making your own case for greater-good-through-indigenous-gardening. For example, GreaterLongBeach.com just came up with this one: not pouring millions of gallons of water on the grass-covered ground reduces the odds you’ll die of thirst.
The Water Department has one, too—its Lawn-to-Garden program, which offers a significant financial incentive to Long Beach homeowners who kill their front lawns and replace them with drought-tolerant plants. Define significant? They’re talking $2.50 a square foot, up to 1,000 square feet, and the kid we hired to do the math says that equals $2,500.
The front yards of more than 500 homes in Long Beach have been transformed through the Lawn-to-Garden program, and several participants will be on hand to offer their personal experiences and advice. Among them will be Jeanine Birong of GreaterLongBeach.com, who wrote a multiple-article diary on the challenges and rewards of environmentally upgrading her home.
Evans’ address not only provides the opportunity to benefit from the Lawn-to-Garden program, but coincides with the optimal planting season for California natives, which begins in October and continues through February.
To be clear, not all the plants on the Water Department’s approved list are California natives, and it accomodates this wiggle room by describing its plants as ”California friendly.” We happen to like California, and we’ve never had an argument with friendly, so we think that’s … really nice.
Anyway, it doesn’t sound as though there’s much dropoff in benefits—replacing a flat, green lawn with these plants makes for a more-colorful neighborhood, creates habitat for wildlife like birds and bees, not only reduces rain runoff but also the pollutants (like grass fertilizers) that ultimately spoil coastal waters … and then you got your savings in money, water and time. Nothing wrong with any of that.
On the other hand, if the idea of replacing your lawn with a garden that’s … hmmm … let’s say, California Friendlier—well what say we just let Mike Evans talk about that. He puts it so much … nicer.
















10 Comments
Mark the date and place: Thursday, Nov. 10, in the Groundwater Treatment Plant auditorium..
I’ll be there…
Time of day/evening?
DWR–I look forward to meeting you, be sure to say “Hi!” to me.
Hey there! The Mike Evans address is on November 10 at 6:30 p.m. Sorry about leaving the time out of the story. It was on the front-page slider, but sometimes you have to be a speed reader to get the information.
Eight years ago, before LB Water Dept incentives, my son and I simply began gradually replacing our Bixby Knolls front-yard lawn with natives: shrubs (mostly), a couple trees and grass bunches and flowers – a task pretty well done now. (Tree of Life would have been a good plant supplier, but we used mostly the first of two equally distant – and good – alternatives: Theodore Payne Foundation and Rancho Santa Ana.) The natives have been maturing, with all the advantages noted, and I’m very happy with them. But I do have four cantankerous perspectives:
(1) Water Dept has its heart in a good place, but weak brains. The FIRST incentive to water conservation is to price water (beyond a minimum ‘lifeline’ amount per household size) realistically high, at cost of future replacement, so that there is an AUTOMATIC pricing incentive, with or without extra incentive programs. Instead, they give us irrelevant and ineffectual restrictions about when we get to dump anyhow way too much water on lawns.
(2) In terms just of water usage, even lawn is OK – as long as you’re willing to let it survive on rainwater and thereby dry out (but need no mowing) over summer.
(3) Unlike Evans we were unwilling to dump chemicals on our lawn to kill it. In a few places (not under well-established shrubs) it hangs on (as a kind of weed). Even so, maintenance of our native front yard mainly owes to raking up leaves of the city’s sidewalk-subverting non-native parkway magnolia.
(4) Maybe Water Dept has a nice list of OK plants, but PubWorks Dept still has not altered its oh-so-mid-20th-century-eastern-city list of approved parkway trees. Why is no one on their case?? Thanks to their stance, even though I’m willing to spend my own money to do it, I cannot cut down replace their parkway magnolia with an urban-life-friendly species of native oak, even one of our Calif. threatened species, because their approved list has no native oak on it.
Otay.
Also, good info Mr. Weinstein. I used to possess that PubWorks approved tree list and wasn’t aware how out-of-date it was until now.
Please let me know the address of the Ground Water Treatment Plant? I went on the LB Water Dept web site, and this event is not on the calendar, nor could I find the plant address. Thank you. Sounds very interesting
Water Treatment Plant is located at corner of Redondo Avenue and Spring Street.
Like Joe, I took out my lawn in my front yard almost 8 years ago without using herbicides. I quit watering it over the summer and put black plastic over it to be sure it was dead. Then I hired a crew of men to rake, hoe and remove all the roots before putting in mulching and wood chips. I have have no problem with the bermuda grass returning. Many of my plants are native, but the main criteria was to choose ones which require little water. I did water the plants until they became established, but now water only on during the hottest times in summer. I love watching the hummingbirds and butterflies visiting the sages, milkweed and passion vine.
We started with natives when we lived on Autry Ave. in Lakewood about 17 years ago, got our first ones at the arboretum in Fullerton. When we moved to Roxanne Ave. (near Wardlow) 11 years ago, we decided to put in all natives (mostly). The front lawn came out the first year, the weeds in back the next year. There were frequent trips to the Tree of Life. Also picked up some from Rancho Santa Ana and the annual native plant sale at El Dorado. Now and then there’s plants that have to be replaced but it’s worth it, and there’s always something in bloom (like the Palo Verde tree in back).
J Schaefer:
Any idea if your former Autry Ave. adress still have the native plants you installed or did the new owners take them out and once again replace with green lawn because they think native plants are “ugly”?
Just curious…