SECOND+PCH’S PLAN FOR THE ZONING LAWS IT VIOLATES: REWRITE ‘EM!
By Dave Wielenga
In his first public push for the Second+PCH project since the release of the proposal’s second Environmental Impact Report, developer David Malmuth revealed his new strategy for getting the massive retail/hotel/residential consortium through the myriad zoning laws it would currently violate. Simply rewrite the laws!
“We have to amend SEADIP,” Malmuth said, referring to the Southeast Area Development and Improvement Plan, which has governed the height, density and environmental considerations of development on the eastern side of Long Beach since it was approved by the Coastal Commission in 1980. “It will have to be amended in order to enable this project.”
Malmuth made this rather stunning revelation Thursday to about 60 lunchtime attendees at 3rd District Councilman Gary DeLong’s Neighborhood Association meeting at McKenna’s By The Bay restaurant—which, despite accusations of exclusivity from some residents, appeared to accommodate everyone.
But in an interview with GreaterLongBeach.com before the March 10 release of Second+PCH’s recirculated EIR (the first was widely deemed substandard, withdrawn and rewritten), Malmuth had outlined a similar plan when asked if the project would seek zoning variances for such elements as a 12-story hotel in an area where the height limit is 35 feet.
“We’re not actually asking for any variances,” Malmuth said then. “What’s formally happening is that we’re amending SEADIP—or Subarea 17 of SEADIP, which is where we’re located—in order to enable the project.”
The development team made this sound simple on Thursday—essentially a matter of preparing language to that effect and presenting it to the Planning Commission and then to the City Council.
But it may be more problematic than that. Although some parts of SEADIP were never certified by the Coastal Commission, other parts—including those governing Subarea 17—were certified as part of Long Beach’s Local Coastal Plan (LCP).
Local attorney Mel Nutter, a former chairman of the California Coastal Commission, says this creates a much longer procedural path.
“The fact is, to proceed with the Second+PCH project this way, they would have to have a complete amendment to the LCP,” said Nutter. “The city would have to process this amendment and submit it to the Coastal Commission for approval before anything could go forward.”
Although frequently maligned by those in favor of removing restrictions on development on the east side of Long Beach, SEADIP is actually a remarkable document that was born in the 1970s from a partnership that consisted of city officials, residents, businesses and property owners.
Their collaboration on a consensus for zoning was triggered by the construction of the Galaxy Towers, the blue high-rise residential tower that was constructed on Ocean Blvd. across the street from Bluff Park and in the midst of a grand waterfront neighborhood. But the various stakeholders spent years hammering out the final document, which gave priority to environmental factors, emphasized low-rise and low-density development and park-like settings that emphasized a lifestyle friendly to cycling and pedestrians.
Malmuth is not swayed by that history.
“Amendments to zoning laws happen all the time,” he told GreaterLongBeach.com. “There have been instances where decisionmakers feel that, for whatever reason, this project is an acceptable project under the conditions of the amendment.”
Malmuth emphasized that the amendments to SEADIP would apply only to Second+PCH, and said he doubted they would establish a precedent that would enable other developers in other areas covered by SEADIP to also build big, new projects.
“The amendments have to be very specific; they can’t just allow anything,” Malmuth said. “They have to allow the project as proposed. They will apply only to Subarea 17 [of SEADIP], which is where we are located.”
On the other hand, Malmuth also suggested that amending SEADIP to permit the Second+PCH development might trigger a general review and rewrite of the document, which he believes is overdue and would be a public service.
“The broader issue of SEADIP, I think, is important,” he said. “You know, it’s a 30-plus-year-old document. It’s never been amended, although under coastal law it’s supposed to be amended every five years. So there’s a sense that it’s appropriate to look at it again. I think Gary [DeLong]tried to do that awhile back and didn’t get a lot of traction.”
DeLong did begin a process to amend SEADIP shortly after beginning his first term in office in 2006, but that effort was discontinued under accusations of secrecy and favoritism.
Malmuth indicated no interest in waiting through an amendment process like the one that engendered SEADIP—a time-consuming effort that would comprehensively review and rewrite the document before permitting development that drastically violates it. But he wouldn’t mind such a process after Second+PCH is constructed.
“We would have hoped that SEADIP could be redone, but that’s not under our control—that’s under the city’s control,” he said. “We don’t want to be held hostage to the fact that the entire document has not been redone—although we think it should be; we think that’s an entirely appropriate thing to do.
“And we would like to figure out some linkage between doing our project and potentially, through mitigation dollars, find the funding to redo the document. The Coastal Commission is going to have some kind of mitigation that they place on our project, so there’s some possible linkage there. Because the Coastal Commission would like to see SEADIP redone as well. They think that would be beneficial for all future development.”
Malmuth conceded that, in a perfect world, the zoning laws would be redone first so as to permit a project that was in accordance with them.
“Yeah. But it’s not gonna happen that way,” he said. “So, we have the facts on the ground and we have to try to figure out which is the best way to proceed.”
















24 Comments
And I want to build an addition to my house and then apply for a building permit after construction is completed.
Here’s the shame about this folks. This monolith project will probably get approved. Councilman DeLong and Mayor Foster OWN the Planning Commission who will quickly approve the monlith while acting contrite.
Due to his close personal relationship with the developers, DeLong will be asked to recuse himself from voting on this project EIR. Even if he does so (fat chance), Foster and DeLong have the votes necessary to push the monolith through City Council. Councilmembers Andrews, Garcia, Johnson, Lowenthal and O’Donnell can be counted on to do exactly what Foster TELLS them to do, which will be to approve the monolith project EIR with no questions asked (just like they approved the wetlands swap).
The next stop on the approval process and only chance for stopping the monolith will be the Coastal Commission, which has been severely hampered by California budget cuts and could possibly be abolished.
By the time this project gets its approvals and is constructed, DeLong will be back in PV where he came from, Foster will be back in Sacramento where he came from, developer Malmuth will be back in San Diego where he came from and Long Beach taxpayers will be left with another eyesore rescue project to recover from. All the big boys make out like the bandits they are and head for greener pastures. Us taxpaying residents are left to eat dirt.
I very much like what I see of this proposal. Yes there may be some traffic impacts and, thus, some appropriate re-engineering and mitigation will be necessary. But comparing what I see in this rendering, to the run-down ram-shackle hotel that is there now?
No contest.
Hi John: You are correct. On a comparison of the pictures of this proposed project vs pictures of the current hotel, no contest. But will we get what is promised? That to me, is key.
As Dave mentioned last night on the KBeach program, the City always seems to end up on the financially losing end of many deals (he cited the Queen Mary and the Aquarium). And their approved developments aren’t much better (citing the Pike). I think we need to figure out why that is and then stop doing it. As we learned yesterday, the Second + PCH team awhile ago produced their economic assessment of the Project. The City isn’t going to be doing any independent economic analysis on it. That to me is a problem. Should we be taking it on faith that it is accurate and not over stated? The development team has been touting the same economic benefits for quite awhile. Are those numbers stale? Would an updated assessment cast a different financial outlook on the picture? I don’t know, but in my mind these are important, responsible questions.
And then there is the matter of the commitments, or rather lack thereof. As I said last night, the development team is selling a vision/a dream. And that’s okay, but I want to know what I’m buying. They say high end retail, but in the absence of any commitments from any high end retailers, it could just as easily be a Nordstrom’s Rack instead of a Nordstroms. Right? And as the journalist student shared last night, his research showed that CSULB has not signed on to the project. It is just an idea. There are no commitments there either. So what would we ultimately get? And given the ongoing budget woes at CSULB and state-wide, is it even feasible for CSULB to staff such a facility? Again, I don’t know.
These are all questions that I think need to be asked and an honest discussion should ensue transparently. Do you disagree?
Hi Heather! I always love discussing issues with you. You have quite a talent for always striving to be clear, concise, reasonable, and respectful. Thank you for that!
I do not disagree. The developer’s primary interest is to make a profit on their project. This is no secret and, perhaps more importantly, is not wrong. But because this is their primary motivation, we must always be circumspect about what they presume to promise and how they communicate their vision.
We do sometimes find ourselves on the losing end of development projects in our fine city. Despite that there are often many complex reasons for a development not realizing the potential originally envisioned, we must always proceed with caution, circumspection and, yes, even a helthy skepticism, particularly where public funds and/or public lands are involved.
Wherever public funds and lands are being committed, the meeting doors should be fully open and all of the related proceedings and documents fully transparent to any and every member of the public who desires access. Public funds and lands do not belong to our electeds and appointeds. They belong to us. When we elect representatives to help us manage these funds and lands, we do not abdicate one *ounce* of our collective responsibility for, or our authority over, them. All we do is delgate…so that not every single public policy question needs be put to a popular vote, every single time such a question arises.
Because of this, it is critical that our electeds are doing their very best at all times to represent the will of a true majority of city residents, as rightly constrained by the rule of law. And it is likewise our responsibility to do our very best to only elect representatives who will do so, and then to closely monitor their performance (and that of the others they appoint) to assure that they are, in fact, doing so.
All developers’ claims should be taken with a very large grain of salt. But I think we should also be mindful that, even in the best of economic times but especially in the current national, state, and local economic environment, there are no guarantees of project success. And that no such project will come without a certain amount of risk and a certain amount of adverse environmental, economic, and traffic impacts.
At some point we have to make a decision to proceed or to not. Because at this point, at least for me, almost anything would be better than the eyesore that is there right now.
Hi John, thank you. And congratulations on your retirement.
Oh, I fully expect a developer (any developer) to try and maximize their profit; that is their job! But at the same time, someone should be negotiating equally on the other side. And in this case, the other side is the City. Now, I realize that this is private property and an applicant can propose whatever they want and the City has to process it. That shouldn’t mean, however, that whatever is applied for gets the rubber stamp. The Project, as proposed, is not very consistent with the current zoning. Isn’t it the City’s job to uphold current zoning? Especially in the coastal zone in an area with a certified local coastal plan? If I wanted to add a few extra stories to my house, I’d be denied because doing so would exceed the established height limit. if I wanted to change my house to a liquor store to make some extra money, the City would deny because the property is not zoned for such purposes. And I think that is very fair. So why do developers get a pass?
In any event, sounds like we agree, that a decision about this project should be made in light of full information – with a careful and accurate balancing of all factors: economic, environmental, expectations. However, I’m not sure we are there yet.
What would we be without zoning. I recall a mass outcry because of mansionization and where did that end up. Oops, we have zoning and as the City noted, we will stick to the zoning as adopted. This too is what should be done to SEADIP–we had a concept–we wanted our end of town to be Naples-like in character. For the most part, the entire community agreed to that—
In addition, I hope we can save that old hotel….designed by one of the first Black Architects for Long Beach…but wait, like a sofa, if it gets dirty then we must throw it away. Now that you are old and retired–should we get rid of you too–after all you probably put on a few pounds over the years and stoop just a bit when you walk….just a guess.
Typical arrogance from an out-of-town developer who sees LB as an easy mark.
Who can blame him, just look at the mess that city hall, the RDA, and others have made of our city while enriching noone but the developers (at significant public expense).
There’s space downtown for this development, where there’s actually a draw that could fill those hotel beds.
The developer is asking for a 12-story high rise while hoping 6-stories is approved. They always ask for more than they really want to help city planners save face.
In my opinion, if any height over the zoning code is allowed, it will set the precedent for the code to be ignored for all future development in that area.
A similar situation exists for the number of Long Beach alcohol licenses set by ABC. According to ABC, there are only supposed to be 6 alcohol licenses in Belmont Shore. Once that number was broached, Katy bar the door. Currently, there are 55 alcohol licenses in Belmont Shore and another 16 alcohol licenses in Naples. The same thing will happen if the zoning codes are allowed to be violated and the monolith is built.
While I understand Mr. Ruehle’s valid concern about the concentration of ABC licenses in the Belmont Shore area, from a citywide perspective Long Beach actually has about the same number of licenses per capita (966 or one per 478.5 residents) as the comparably populated cities of Sacramento (1,058 or one per 440.9) Fresno (1,065 or one per 464.5,) and Oakland (899 or one per 434.6.) This is not to say that we should not be more circumspect about the ABC license applications we, as a city, endorse (and which the state, not the city, ultimately approves.) But I think it is a stretch to compare this challenge with that of zoning exemptions and variances.
I just do not have a problem with a six- or even a 12-story structure on this property. If the development brings some much-needed vitality and non-deficit-spending-driven economic stimulation to the area, and so long as all of the parking and traffic challenges are reasonably mitigated, I say build it.
Do not allocate or commit a single taxpayer-owned dime or work-hour to do so, but build it…yesterday.
Exactly Blight Master. F&M Bank used the same approach to violate zoning codes in Belmont Shore. F&M Bank purchased a home behind their bank and attempted to turn it into a parking lot. The city denied F&M request to changed the zoning from residential (home) to commercial (parking lot). F&M responded by bulldozing the home in the middle of the night and proceeded to leave the property in a blighted condition for several years. Finally City Council allowed F&M to build their parking lot as long as F&M promised to allow residents unlimited use of the parking lot. After two years, City Council changed the parking lot conditions at F&M’s request to only allow residents to park in the lot outside of normal business hours. The conditions have been changed by City Council several times since then at F&M’s request. Currently, residents are NOT ALLOWED to park in F&M’s parking lot. Furthermore, F&M shares in tow truck revenue from any resident who makes the mistake of parking in F&M’s parking lot.
My point being it is a developer’s MO to blight property in order to have zoning code variances granted. My second point being that promises to residents mean nothing once the zoning code is violated. Once the precedent is established, there is no going back.
Imagine how much the increased traffic from this monolith will devalue Naples Island and Penninsula property values.
I like it and I hope the developer builds it, with reasonable mitigations, and I hope it becomes full to the brim with businesspeople, residents, and visitors and then stays that way for many, many years to come.
Such a development success, if properly monitored and managed, could only serve to *increase* area property values and, with any luck, encourage renewed interest in the nearby Marketplace center that was once thriving in its own right.
Greet, you said it all when you said the “once thriving” Marketplace Center. It appears you are one of those people who believes if something doesn’t work, it needs to be expanded, thus guaranteeing even larger losses.
That is the same “expand it bigger and I’ll become profitable” argument the Aquarium uses year after year to counter questions about its continual losses and drain on taxpayer revenue. It’s the same argument claimed by the Pike developers who said their development would attract people to dismal Pine Avenue businesses. Its the same argument claimed by the Cruise Ship terminal developers who said their development would attract people to the failed Queen Mary.
I personally would like to see the commitment by retailers prior to the development before applauding the increased business. In case you haven’t noticed, Walgreens vacated nearby Marina Pacifica last week. And Marketplace Center is all but a ghost town.
Blight Masters Construction: Thanks for the tips (and the laughs).
I think instead I’m just going to start a facebook page and then tell my neighbors that if they “friend” me and post nice things about me, I’ll give them an iPad. That way, when I go before council I can talk about how supportive my neighbors are.
If you don’t give me an iPad Heather, I’m going to start saying nice things about the 2nd & PCH monolith because I know they will give me an iPad. At least that’s what they told the Long Beach State students.
What better way to make friends and influence people (and seek development support) than the old tried and true Long Beach tradition of bribing them.
After reading the above posts and enjoying some hearty laughs, the realization that this disgusting gigantor will most probably get shoved down our throats hit home; to enjoy the present laughs because there will not be any last laughs.
Mr. Ruehle: I do not believe that bigger is always better. But neither do I believe that all development is bad, suppresses property values or should be fought at every turn. Everything you see around you in Long Beach -not only those those things you dislike, but also those things that you actually like- was “developed” at some point into what it became.
I think the existing structure has long-outlived its usefullness and that its hostorical/architectural value is not sufficient to argue against razing the place and starting over with a reasonable mixed-use project that properly mitigates any traffic or parking challenges it creates.
I strongly agree with Heather that this process should be as transparent and accessible as possible. I would add that I do not want to see any gifts of public funds provided. If the developers want to take this risk at this location in this economy, they should do so without dragging Long Beach taxpayers with them.
But the process, and the construction, should proceed so that it might help to revitalize the entire area, including the Marketplace, whose merchants could well use the increased exposure and increased foot traffic that this development could bring them.
Let’s make sure not to beat up too much on Mayor Foster. We need to make sure he succeeds in his plans for higher office so we can get him out of Long Beach. He is the Democrats answer to Arnold, in a small way. The sooner we get rid of him the better
Wow! I never even knew there was a Walgreen’s at Marina Pacifica!
The only reason for this stupid project is greed. 12 stories in an area zoned for 35 feet? You have got to be kidding. It will hurt the wetlands and disrupt the flight of birds that use it. Delong should think about representing citizens of Long Beach and not just the greedy developers who put him in office.
The corner of 2nd and PCH is an eyesore, and I’m all for redeveloping it but only if we adhere to the current building codes that are in place and, I might add, in place for a reason. A 12-story building will begin a slippery slope where we start to look like Marina del Rey – a concrete jungle. Why not a four-story building? Why does it always have to be more? Where is the compromise from the developer and city hall? I just don’t get it…
Very disgusting listening to delong who (surprise) pimps for the project. Why is the council so adamant about revising SEADIP? Seems like a decent relevant plan to me.
The blob looks to me like a guy who really needs a drink. Will he have time to make it to Trani’s tonight?
There is a Santa Claus!